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Study: Day of Week Performance by VIX regime

Today while scanning through WallStreetCurrents site, I came across a post on new Volatility ETF (VIXH). What caught my attention in that ETF prospectus was its rules based on VIX levels for buying VIX options. Thought will check out how those VIX rules would fare if I apply it on SPY.

Now rather than blindly buying SPY at each VIX level, thought I will combine with another study I am checking currently i.e., week of the day effect on SPY. (Note: If any readers are interested in pure VIX level based entries test then please let me know. I will do in one of the future posts).

Test:
  • Divide VIX range into 4 levels : 0-15, 15-30, 30-45, 45-60. (Note: My levels are slightly different from ETF but that shouldn't make much difference).
  • Buy @ market next day open and sell after 2 days. Note: Only one position at a time. Next position is opened after the current position is closed. I think this condition is more realistic.
  • Finally tabulate the performance metrics categorized by VIX level and Week of the day.
  • Test Duration - 1995 to 2012 Current. Caveats - Results are frictionless i.e., no slippage & no commission.
SPY ETF - Week of the day profile by VIX regime
Results:
Some takeaways
  • Poor performance of longs when VIX level is above 45.
  • Low performance of longs when VIX level is below 15. But draw downs are also low. So may be risk parity approach to increase the returns.
  • The sweet spot seems to be to go long on SPY only when VIX level is between 15-45. 
In the ETF prospectus, rules related to VIX level are as follows:
  • VIX futures less than or equal to 15, no VIX calls are purchased
  • VIX futures above 15 and less than or equal to 30, 1% of portfolio in VIX calls
  • VIX futures above 30 and less than or equal to 50, 0.50% of portfolio in VIX calls
  • VIX futures above 50, no VIX calls are purchased
Your thoughts?

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